mas Posted May 24, 2007 Share Posted May 24, 2007 In an announcement that it seems only Duke noticed, I was rather surprised that there was not more reaction. Or make that "any" reaction! (I must admit that the last line of the article did elicit a wry chuckle...) Needless to say, the "Harmonization"of the audio industry has not been a pretty sight to watch. Here is the story from FOH (Front of House): April 27, 2007 "Harman International Industries, Inc. (NYSE:HAR), parent company to theHarman Professional Group whose brands include JBL, Lexicon, BSS, AKG,dbx, Soundcraft and Crown, announced April 26 that it has entered intoan agreement to be acquired by affiliates of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts& Co. L.P. (KKR) and Goldman Sachs Capital Partners (GSCP) in atransaction valued at approximately $8 billion. The transaction wasunanimously approved by the Harman board of directors.The buyers are proposing to pay $120 per share in cash, or a17 percent markup over the previous days closing value. However, thecompanys shares jumped 19.5 percent on the news, to $122.60 over twodollars more than the KKR offer suggesting that other LBO partnersmay make higher bids on the company. Under the terms of the agreement,Harman has till June 15 to solicit competing bids. Harman shareholderswill have the opportunity to buy up to 27 percent of the equity in thenew privately held company. At the offer price, the five percent stakeowned by company founder Sidney Harman, who it was announced wouldremain at chairman, would be worth approximately $400 million.Harman reported third-quarter net income of $71 million, or $1.07 pershare, compared with $64 million, or 94 cents per share, last year.Sales rose to $882.8 million from $801.5 million, with revenues meetingfinancial analysts expectations and earnings-per-share exceeding themat $1.09. Harman, based in Northridge, CA, is a huge player in the pro audioindustry, particularly in touring sound, installed systems, broadcastand music recording. However, approximately two-thirds of Harman'srevenues are from sales of GPS, stereo and entertainment systems toupscale automakers including BMW, DaimlerChrysler and Porsche.DaimlerChrysler alone accounts for 25 percent of sales. New York-based KKR specializes in leveraged buyouts (LBOs). A commonoutcome for LBOs is a restructuring of the acquired company via asell-off of underperforming divisions and other cost-cutting measures,to create a leaner core entity that can then be resold at a profit.Thats likely to occur in Harmans case; whats less certain is how itwill take place. Harmans automotive group remains the star performer,suggesting it will be the cherry at the center of any subsequent deal.But the automotive group has its own problems: revenues from Harmansconsumer electronics group are often mixed in with those of automotive,and market researcher firm iSupply released a finding in Aprilpredicting that the consumer electronics sector will experience asignificant slowdown over the next five years, with growth slowingfrom 8.9 percent top 3.6 percent. That will affect most electronicsmanufacturers, including Harman. Secondly, automobile sales have hit abrick wall in recent months, with certain high-end brands includingMercedes feeling the pinch. Its a trend that hits at Harmans breadand butter.On the other hand, the Harman Pro Groups earnings show consistent, ifnot stellar, growth in an industry sector that is poised to expand ashigh-definition audio becomes a bigger attraction for broadcast andentertainment products. Touring continues to increase, creatingadditional demand for live sound technology; the so-called CEDIAchannel of installed AV is also showing steady growth. In other words, KKR may not know one end of a microphone from another,but at some point they will likely realize they have a small gem inthis package.The Harman Pro Group has a great set of brands in an industry thatsgoing to need professional technology to make HD sound, said PaulGallo, president of the Professional Audio Manufacturers Association,of which Harman is a member. Gallo discounts the potential for an LBOfor the pro group and says that as KKR becomes more aware of the growthpossibilities in areas including live sound and house-of-worshipmarkets, the more theyll be inclined to keep the entity together.Not everyone agrees. One former Harman executive speaking on backgroundpointed out that KKR historically hangs on to very little of itsacquisition portfolio and that as good as the pro groups numbers are they accounted for a little over $517 million in revenues last year,which is 16 percent of overall revenues, according to the companys10-K filing on the SEC website they are still niche-market smallchange compared to the billions that even a slowing consumerautomotive/electronics market accounts for. What Harman can expect under new ownership is more of what the parentcompany had already been imposing, probably with the intent of makingthe pro group attractive as part of the larger package: elimination ofmore v.p. positions, and more centralization of operations forexample, Harman relocated its AKG operations from Nashville toNorthridge last year, cutting the jobs based there. The moves have madeHarman Pro Group leaner but at the same time somewhat less nimble interms customer service, the source pointed out, crucial in an industrystill based largely on personal relationships. Harman Pro Group can expect some reconfiguration, including thepossibility of consolidation of brands, another source close to thecompany said. But the consensus is that end users will likely seelittle impact. The products are there, the supply channels are stilllargely there, the source said. Not many people know that RCA is owned by the French. In the end, aslong as the quality of products remains high, end users likely havelittle concern precisely who owns what." Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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