mas Posted March 16, 2007 Share Posted March 16, 2007 How to run Vista legally without activation ... for at least a year Gregg Keizer March 15, 2007 (Computerworld) http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9013258 Windows Vista can be run for at least a year without being activated, a serious end run around one of Microsoft Corp.'s key anti-piracy measures, Windows expert Brian Livingston said today. Livingston, who publishes the Windows Secrets newsletter, said that a single change to Vista's registry lets users put off the operating system's product activation requirement an additional eight times beyond the three disclosed last month. With more research, said Livingston, it may even be possible to find a way to postpone activation indefinitely. "The [activation] demands that Vista puts on corporate buyers is much more than on XP," said Livingston. "Vista developers have [apparently] programmed in back doors to get around time restrictions for Vista activation." Microsoft promptly labeled the registry change a "hack," a loaded word that is usually synonymous with "illegal." "Recently it has been reported that an activation hack for Microsoft's Windows Vista operating system has been identified," said David Lazar, the director of the company's Genuine Windows program, in an e-mail. "Although these reports are purely speculative at the moment, we are actively monitoring attempts to steal Microsoft intellectual property." "This is not a hack," Livingston shot back when Lazar's e-mail was read to him. "This is a documented feature of the operating system." To back up his view, Livingston pointed out links to online support documents where Microsoft spells out the pertinent registry key. Nor is it speculative; Livingston demonstrated the procedure live via a Web conference session today and claimed "we have run this dozens of times." Livingston last month revealed that a one-line command lets users postpone Vista activation up to three times. Combined with Vista's initial 30-day grace period, that meant users could run Vista for as long as 120 days before they had to activate the OS. At the time, Microsoft seemed unconcerned with the disclosure and flatly stated that using it would not violate the Vista End User License Agreement (EULA). "The feature that I'm revealing today shows that Microsoft has built into Vista a function that allows anyone to extend the operating system's activation deadline not just three times, but many times," Livingston said. Microsoft documented the key on its support site in a description of what it calls "SkipRearm". In it, Microsoft explains that "rearming a computer restores the Windows system to the original licensing state. All licensing and registry data related to activation is either removed or reset. Any grace period timers are reset as well." By changing the SkipRearm key's value from the default "0" to "1," said Livingston, the earlier-revealed "slmgr -rearm" command can be used over and over. In tests with several editions of Vista purchased at different times, Livingston found that copies of Vista Ultimate and Vista Home Premium obtained at the end of January would accept the SkipRearm change only eight times. Together with the three postponements made possible with slmgr -rearm and the opening 30-day grace period, which would give users nearly a year (360 days) of activation-free use. A copy of Vista Home Basic bought March 14, however, ignored the SkipRearm registry change. "Microsoft has slipstreamed something into Home Basic and Home Premium," Livingston said. "But from my reading of the support documents, Microsoft needs to keep this feature in its business editions, Vista Business, Enterprise and Ultimate. It seems that Microsoft is sympathetic to enterprises' difficulty in rolling out Vista within the activation deadlines." Lazar did not answer several questions e-mailed to him today, including one that asked why Microsoft had included the SkipRearm feature in the first place. However, he indicated that the feature could be blocked if Microsoft desired. "It is important to note that these hacks are, at best, temporary. Microsoft has systems in place to detect and block piracy." "This is somewhat of a threat to Microsoft," Livingston said. "But the extent to what it can retroactively patch, I don't know. Maybe they will want to change this. But that would only call more attention to activation and perhaps reveal the mechanism Vista is using to count SkipRearm." Livingston has not been able to find where Vista stores the SkipRearm count; conceivably, that count is what restricts its use to a maximum of eight. If someone was to find the count location, however, and manage to change that as well as the SkipRearm registry key, users might be able to postpone activation forever, said Livingston. "The problem I see with this is that unscrupulous system builders will use it [to install counterfeit copies of Vista], but that Vista will start demanding activation a year or more out, when the guy is long gone with your money," said Livingston. "And then the activation key wouldn't work because he would have used it on hundreds or even thousands of systems and Microsoft would have blocked it." Microsoft introduced product activation in 2001's Office XP and also used it in that year's Windows XP. Activation was toughened up for Vista, however. After the grace period, nonactivated PCs running Vista drop into what Microsoft calls "reduced functionality" mode. In reduced mode, users can only browse the Web with Internet Explorer, and then only for an hour before being forced to again log on. Livingston's work-around, however, may do away with activation altogether. "[Activation] has become so convoluted, the way Microsoft has implemented it, that it's more of an irritation to legitimate users than a worthwhile antipiracy measure," Livingston concluded. Naturally, Microsoft's Lazar sees it differently. "The new antipiracy technologies in Windows Vista are designed to protect customers and prevent the software from working correctly when it is not genuine and properly licensed," he said. "Systems utilizing these hacks will not provide the benefits of genuine Windows, nor will they work as expected." How to run a legal copy of Vista for 120 days without activation Microsoft's Windows Vista can be used for as long as 120 days without agreeing to its product activation anti-piracy software, the company confirmed Friday. That's four times longer than the 30 days the company has widely used as the maximum time span the operating system can be used before it shuts down. Several bloggers and Windows experts, including Brian Livingston, who publishes the Windows Secrets newsletter, have posted details on how to extend the 30-day grace period a maximum of three times, for 120 days. "All versions of Vista allow a 30-day period without activation, except the corporate-oriented Vista Enterprise, which supports only a three-day trial," said Livingston in the latest issue of his newsletter. "If you know the secret, however, you can extend the activation deadline of editions such as Vista Home Premium and Vista Business up to four months past the original install date." The one-line command of "slmgr -rearm" changes the activation deadline to 30 after the current date, Livingston said. A Microsoft spokeswoman confirmed the feature and command on Friday. "Yes, 'rearm' can be run up to three times from the release media from Microsoft," she said in an e-mail response to some questions. "This means [that] a total of 120 days total time is available as a grace period to customers that take advantage of rearm." Microsoft has documented this option on its Vista Volume Activation 2.0 support site. Although the bulk of the technical information posted is aimed at corporate administrators, the sections dealing with repeated activation also apply to consumer users of the operating system. Extending the grace period, the spokeswoman continued, is not a violation of the Vista End User License Agreement (EULA). Microsoftintroduced product activation in 2001's Office XP and next used it in that year's Windows XP. The feature was toughened up for Vista, however; after the grace periods, non-activated PCs running Vista drop into what Microsoft calls "reduced functionality" mode. In reduced mode, users can only browse the Web with Internet Explorer, and then only for an hour before being forced to again log on. Some critics have argued that the new activation rules and reduced functionality combine to make what's essentially a "kill switch" -- a way for Microsoft to disable PCs running counterfeit copies of Vista. Microsoft has repeatedly rejected that characterization. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest " " Posted March 16, 2007 Share Posted March 16, 2007 Risky buisness running a windows operating system with out final activation....too many horror stories of folks lossing data due to not being able to get into the system. As an enterprise network security manager I would highly advise anyone who is considering this to do a risk assestment on what they stand to loose under a worst case senerio. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
mas Posted March 16, 2007 Author Share Posted March 16, 2007 As stated, this is a MS documented procedure, albeit not one they wanted YOU to know. Simple solution in any regards, you activate it. In fact, here is the link to MS Technet page that documents the SkipReArm procedure (and a copy is printed below): http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsVista/en/library/aefc41f4-a3ec-4f98-a1dc-88a0d045172b1033.mspx?pf=true "Risky business running a windows operating system with out final activation..." Hmmmm. "Without final activation"??? How about "at all"? After all, a sure way to lose data is to run a fully activated MS system and MS' OneCare! ...Then try to figure out what heaven or hell your Outlook and other files have gone too as the application deletes them. http://www.betanews.com/article/Microsoft_Engineer_Attempts_Daring_OneCare_PR_Rescue/1174054909 http://www.zdnetasia.com/news/security/0,39044215,61996363,00.htm http://www.techworld.com/security/news/index.cfm?newsID=8209&pagtype=all The sad thing is that you don't need to make things up about problems with MS and Windows, the challenge is to keep up with the latest news! The real solution is to move to OSX and run MSxxx as a VMWare VM. Or better yet, create 2 MS VMs, and share the resources between them, Then when one inexplicably goes south, you can hopefully access your data from the other. You simply blow away the first screwed up image (the one that doesn't work, I guess I should have been more precise!) and recreate it with a copy of the image first created - a "file" in VMWare - MUCH simpler than trying to restore a 'regular' MS backup image! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
seti Posted March 20, 2007 Share Posted March 20, 2007 Run Mac OS X no activation necessary. Oh yeah and it don't need no anti virus anti spyware software because it ain't got none. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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