consistent Posted October 21, 2017 Share Posted October 21, 2017 Hi All There have been a few networks for Cornwalls over the years which all use autoformers and a cap of varying values. What does the cap do in these circuits and why vary it by a few uFs? thanks Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
pzannucci Posted October 21, 2017 Share Posted October 21, 2017 Look up capacitve reactance. In short, in an A/C circuit, caps block low frequencies based on the impedance of the circuit and their value. That blocking of the impedance is the crossover point. As the capacitors resistance goes down as the frequency goes up, it lets more electricity through the circuit. Autoformers will modify the impedance in the circuit and you either have different impedance or differing crossover points/curves in the circuit. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
DizRotus Posted October 21, 2017 Share Posted October 21, 2017 Put simply, capacitors block (filter) low frequencies, and chokes block (filter) high frequencies. Auto transformers, or autoformers, balance the relative outputs of the drivers. The fine tuning of that process is anything but simple. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
consistent Posted October 22, 2017 Author Share Posted October 22, 2017 thanks guys, so in part it is technical as well as subjective ( to the designers ears) 1 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
pzannucci Posted October 22, 2017 Share Posted October 22, 2017 2 hours ago, consistent said: thanks guys, so in part it is technical as well as subjective ( to the designers ears) Correct. Speaker design is a mix of art and science. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
consistent Posted October 25, 2017 Author Share Posted October 25, 2017 Gents I am trying to learn more about the use of caps and chokes on their own and in combination. I read a lot but it just confuses me more. For example I see caps used in line (series) to a woofer but then used across the + and - terminals (parallel). I have attached a simple example to gain an understanding of what these types a cap and choke do in these circuits to a signal put through to a wooferSimple Circuit.pdf and how the resistance is seen by the amp. Assume the woofer is 4 ohms with a sensitivity of 94db @ 2.83v and please forgive my artistic skill and 'numbness' to electronic circuitry! thanks again Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
consistent Posted October 26, 2017 Author Share Posted October 26, 2017 Thanks and yes I have been through this site numerous times, good value but still some things I just don't catch? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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