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how hard would it be to copy an old tube amp design? from the pictures i have seen they seem rather basic and i feel that i could order the modern parts and copycat build one. (not saying i could design one by any means) has anyone attempted this at all?

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I haven't but there are tube amp kits. Tubes4HiFi.com has kits. I bought one but had them assemble it. The ST-120 sounds great. Soon I will have it powering either Heresy's or maybe another Klipsch type speaker. I'd like a S.E.T. amp driving Klipsch speakers. I've heard a setup like that and the sound is very good in my opinion.

Edited by Sprags
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how much power do i need to drive a la scala? i am picking the la scalas up today, and while they come with an amp, id like to go tube.

edit**

holy crap they are still expensive! what makes them so high?!

Edited by Porn_Star
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holy crap they are still expensive! what makes them so high?!

I don't know why they are priced as they are. But I've spent from $250 to $1000 and did not feel it was high for what I got.

Use what you have, save $$$ and when you feel like the right deal has come along POUNCE ON IT.

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Years ago when I first started buying china amps, buying my first one, I took it apart, found it to be a copy of American design, not bad, I replaced a few caps as I remember and ran it till I traded it years later.

Opening up my wifes Mono Blocks, I found nothing but quality parts, she has been running her KT88 based amps for the better part of five years.

My cave amp is a single unit copied from a Mac design, Dual KT88s, pulled the panel when I received it and found parts to be top notch.

Amp building is great learning tool, however seeing that imports have come this far, my amp building days have passed.

Primeamp on the Bay out of Kowloon HongKong is my source.

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how hard would it be to copy an old tube amp design? from the pictures i have seen they seem rather basic and i feel that i could order the modern parts and copycat build one. (not saying i could design one by any means) has anyone attempted this at all?

you don't think all these modern amps are all "new designs" do you?

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wind your own OPTs. use good tubes. enjoy! it's pretty easy. I build hi-end tube amps and I wind OPTs myself by hand. turn by turn. designing a Hi-End OPT is pretty tricky. hundreds of issues should be taken into consideration. core loss, cooper loss, core hysteresis and BH curve. eddy currents. material of core and it's effect on frequency response. and after all a wise interleaving pattern will assure wide frequency response with lowest distortion. this is an OPT I'm winding for a GM70 SE tube amp. it's a double C-Core transformer with 37.5% Nickel and +60% Iron, I've built the bobbin myself, it's precise. the primary and secondary comprise 10,000turns divided into 50 interleaving layers for maximum coupling factor and frequency response:

post-41711-0-78020000-1405019949_thumb.j

Edited by Arash
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how hard would it be to copy an old tube amp design? from the pictures i have seen they seem rather basic and i feel that i could order the modern parts and copycat build one. (not saying i could design one by any means) has anyone attempted this at all?

In spite of the relative simplicity of single ended amplifiers, proper electromechanical layout is absolutely critical if you want to get a good result. So, if you're going to duplicate a proven design, choose one for which lots of pix are available, and use exactly the same mechanical and lead layout. Something as innocent as crossing the wrong 2 leads can result in oscillation and other issues which you don't want to have. Also, do you have experience working with potentially lethal voltages? If not, I'd take Mark's advice and buy one of the better quality Chinese amps (Yaqin and Cayin have a good reputation also). If you need any advice, don't hesitate to drop me a PM.

Maynard

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IMO one should have some equipment like oscilloscope and function generator to be able to design a good tube amp, without tools it's like shooting in dark. if you don't have the tools, then go for a proven kit, it's the best bet you can put your money on. Audio Note Kit one is a good thing to go for. Klipsch heritage speaker are damn efficient. a pocket radio will make them sing! considering this, you can still built mini-watt tube amp with tubes like PCL/ECL82 or 86. VT-25 which sound fantastic will be a good choice with 1.5 watt of calss A output. but if you want more headroom, more detail in both micro and macro, more damping factor and control over speaker, go for a 211 or a GM70 tube amp with 20-30watts of output power.

Edited by Arash
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what type music are you listening to and how loud do you like it ??

sure you can drive a lascala with 1 watt but if you are into metal and like music very loud you will not be happy with 1 watt SET amps

on the other hand if you like acoustic or jazz and like to set back and relax at 85 or so db I dont think you could find a better sound than SET

amp type and power depends greatly on you listening habits.............................

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I haven't but there are tube amp kits. Tubes4HiFi.com has kits. I bought one but had them assemble it. The ST-120 sounds great.

how hard would it be to copy an old tube amp design?

In spite of the relative simplicity of single ended amplifiers, proper electromechanical layout is absolutely critical if you want to get a good result. So, if you're going to duplicate a proven design, choose one for which lots of pix are available, and use exactly the same mechanical and lead layout. Something as innocent as crossing the wrong 2 leads can result in oscillation and other issues which you don't want to have. Also, do you have experience working with potentially lethal voltages?

IMO one should have some equipment like oscilloscope and function generator to be able to design a good tube amp, without tools it's like shooting in dark. if you don't have the tools, then go for a proven kit, it's the best bet you can put your money on. Audio Note Kit one is a good thing to go for.

I believe it is good advice to start with a kit if you want to build for the first time.

To give you additional ideas that you may not be aware of, here are a few sites (in no particular order) that sell kits (or at least used to sell kits), PCBs with parts lists, or schematics with parts lists, or even with build guides and parts lists, etc.

In the past I've bought from Parks Audio (PCBs), Tube Lab (PCBs), Bottlehead (full kits), Tubes4hifi (parts, but I see they sell kits), & Triode Store (parts, but I see they sell kits) with no problems and have built a few projects from the DIY Audio Projects (sourcing own parts). I've been thinking about pulling the trigger on one of the Transcendent Sound offerings lately, just need to catch up on a few things and decide which one (the 300b OTL looks interesting but so does the Mini Beast or even the Son of Beast).

Maybe others are familiar with other kits and can add to the list?

Parks Audio

http://www.parksaudiollc.com/

Shannon Parks forum on DIY tube

http://www.diytube.com/phpBB2/

Tube Lab

http://tubelab.com/

Tube Lab forum on DIY audio

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/tubelab/

Bottlehead

http://bottlehead.com/

Bottlehead forum

http://bottlehead.com/smf/

Tubes4hifi

http://www.tubes4hifi.com/bob.htm

Tubes4hifi Dynaco Tube Audio Forum

http://dynacotubeaudio.forumotion.com/f2-basket

Audio Note Kits

http://www.ankaudiokits.com/

Transcendent Sound

http://www.transcendentsound.com/Transcendent/Home.html

Triode Store

http://store.triodestore.com/hifikits.html

DIY Audio Projects

http://diyaudioprojects.com/Tubes/tubes.htm

Odd Watt Audio

http://oddwattaudio.com/main.html

Decware (a few kits listed with completed amps they sell)

http://www.decware.com/newsite/mastercatalog.html

Tubes and More (link to one kit but there is also a mono block kit)

http://www.tubesandmore.com/products/K-502

Sams photofacts (the photofacts usually have schematics and parts lists)

https://www.samswebsite.com/

Sams photofacts (the photofacts usually have schematics and parts lists)

http://www.theschematicman.com/index.html

Edited by Fjd
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Fjd, thanks for posting those links. I have never heard of Oddwatt, went to their site, and was amazed that they are using a differential output stage in their amp. The last time I thought about that was when Popular Electronics featured a similar design in the late fifties (and garnered some very favorable comments from those who built it). I've never actually built one as it just doesn't seem possible that the balance can be decent, but apparently (judging from some discussions I just came across on DIY, etc.) guys are using it and it's good. Mark D., or Mike BSE, if you're following this thread, have you any experience with that mode? Just curious!

Maynard

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i have been gone for a bit, and dont have a whole lot of time to read this, till later tonight, but i listen to all kinds of music! country, new and old, techno, some rap, some rock, i like my music pretty loud and heavy on the bass. i do not mind working with live circuts. i work with 480 on a daily basis, the drop coming into my machines at work is rated at 1600 amps. i have a fluke 123 oscope, all kinds of amp clamps, multimeters, one thing i dont have is a function generator. ill read all of this in a few hours and get back to more detailed questions.

thanks all!!

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wind your own OPTs. use good tubes. enjoy! it's pretty easy. I build hi-end tube amps and I wind OPTs myself by hand. turn by turn. designing a Hi-End OPT is pretty tricky. hundreds of issues should be taken into consideration. core loss, cooper loss, core hysteresis and BH curve. eddy currents. material of core and it's effect on frequency response. and after all a wise interleaving pattern will assure wide frequency response with lowest distortion. this is an OPT I'm winding for a GM70 SE tube amp. it's a double C-Core transformer with 37.5% Nickel and +60% Iron, I've built the bobbin myself, it's precise. the primary and secondary comprise 10,000turns divided into 50 interleaving layers for maximum coupling factor and frequency response:

attachicon.gifIMG_0493.JPG

man, that is pretty! id like to make these myself.

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