DrWho Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet....allowing one to sit rather close to them. The khorns are about 10-15 feet, which I think has more to do with the sound coming out of the sides having enough room to bounce back towards the listening position (the mid bass always sounds lean if you're too far forward). Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 Ceilings are 9.5' and are flat. Mike Wow. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet....allowing one to sit rather close to them. The khorns are about 10-15 feet, which I think has more to do with the sound coming out of the sides having enough room to bounce back towards the listening position (the mid bass always sounds lean if you're too far forward). Mike,Where did you get this info? What assumptions? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
seti Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 Excellent write up. PWK & Roy hit one out of the ballpark with the Klipschorn Jubilee. Are live bands use the Jubilees to play through? Please post some pics! Hi Seti - Yes we are using the Jubilees for live bands. The word has gotten out and the musicians invite their friends to come and enjoy the performance because they have never sounded better. We booked a regional singer/songwriter who sang for the closing ceremonies of the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics. She enjoyed it so much she has been back to perform twice. That is very cool. I frequent venues based on how well they sound and know several others that do the same. It's not often that venues take such an interest in how well the bands sound. If I'm every in that part of the country we will drop by. I really like AZ. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
DrWho Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet....allowing one to sit rather close to them. The khorns are about 10-15 feet, which I think has more to do with the sound coming out of the sides having enough room to bounce back towards the listening position (the mid bass always sounds lean if you're too far forward). Mike,Where did you get this info? What assumptions? I used my ears? [][] Actually, if you want to calculate it...the convergence point is where the polars of the bass bin and the HF section fully overlap. Because the K402 is truly a constant directivity design, and the polars are closely matched at the crossover frequency, the overlap point is going to happen very near the point calculated by using the nominal coverage angles (aka, 90x60 degrees). So from the center of the K402, draw a line that falls at 30 degrees until it intersects with a line rising at about 20 degrees from the bassbin (the bassbin beams a bit more than the 402)...I think you end up about 6 feet away or so. WIth the Khorn, the polar response of the individual drive sections are changing quite a bit...especially with the bassbin and the top end of the squawker (since it's using collapsed vertical polars to extend its high frequencies). With this in mind, the true convergance point is going to be further away than the nominal advertised polars because you're going to have narrow mismatched polars in the critical crossover bands. Saying it this way makes it sound really negative which isn't really my intention...PWK was thinking about polars with the Khorn too (in fact, he puts it as #3 more important over #4 the on-axis frequency response) [] You gotta be like 10 feet away with the Heresy and about 15 feet away with the lascala. If you ever get the chance, play some music on some speakers outdoors and start walking away from them...there will be a very well defined point where the sound just gels together. The same physics apply in a room, but usually you've got so many reflections that it totally masks whether or not the direct sound from the speaker has converged or not. And if you're feeling really lazy, just measure the distance between the centers of each of the drivers and then multiply by 10...it seems to yield a ballpark number that coincides with typical speaker dispersion patterns. (It makes sense that taller speakers will require longer distances to converge). Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Mike Lindsey Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 Ceilings are 9.5' and are flat. Mike Wow. It's Florida! [] Will this room be big enough? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 My opinion: yes, def. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 6, 2008 Share Posted January 6, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet....allowing one to sit rather close to them. The khorns are about 10-15 feet, which I think has more to do with the sound coming out of the sides having enough room to bounce back towards the listening position (the mid bass always sounds lean if you're too far forward). Mike,Where did you get this info? What assumptions? I used my ears? Actually, if you want to calculate it...the convergence point is where the polars of the bass bin and the HF section fully overlap. Because the K402 is truly a constant directivity design, and the polars are closely matched at the crossover frequency, the overlap point is going to happen very near the point calculated by using the nominal coverage angles (aka, 90x60 degrees). So from the center of the K402, draw a line that falls at 30 degrees until it intersects with a line rising at about 20 degrees from the bassbin (the bassbin beams a bit more than the 402)...I think you end up about 6 feet away or so. WIth the Khorn, the polar response of the individual drive sections are changing quite a bit...especially with the bassbin and the top end of the squawker (since it's using collapsed vertical polars to extend its high frequencies). With this in mind, the true convergance point is going to be further away than the nominal advertised polars because you're going to have narrow mismatched polars in the critical crossover bands. Saying it this way makes it sound really negative which isn't really my intention...PWK was thinking about polars with the Khorn too (in fact, he puts it as #3 more important over #4 the on-axis frequency response) You gotta be like 10 feet away with the Heresy and about 15 feet away with the lascala. If you ever get the chance, play some music on some speakers outdoors and start walking away from them...there will be a very well defined point where the sound just gels together. The same physics apply in a room, but usually you've got so many reflections that it totally masks whether or not the direct sound from the speaker has converged or not. And if you're feeling really lazy, just measure the distance between the centers of each of the drivers and then multiply by 10...it seems to yield a ballpark number that coincides with typical speaker dispersion patterns. (It makes sense that taller speakers will require longer distances to converge). Mike, I think I get what you are saying. You are talking about vertical convergence due to driver/horn vertical separation. I think that you are apparently assuming that the vertical coverage angles of the Jub horn/driver combination is based on geometrical coverage angles at frequencies above the fc of the horns in the vertical dimension of the horn. For direct radiators, etc., the horizontal and vertical coverage responses are more cardioid and otherwise a strong function of frequency. I believe you are implying that the off-axis response of the vertically separated driver/horn or direct radiator (whatever the case may be) must be relatively balanced in amplitude across the listening spectrum to achieve "convergence". Is all this tracking with your explanation above? I do hear some sort of "convergence" as I walk toward my speakers, although I find that when I'm on axis of the K-402, I always seem to feel that I'm not in the convergence zone, alluding to Geddes's white paper posted under http://forums.klipsch.com/forums/p/44621/1000333.aspx#1000333 where he recommends NOT being on axis above 500 Hz. As I have stated, I haven't tilted my K-402 horns down from the factory-supplied positions. I found that the minimum "convergence" distance apparently changed when I inserted bass traps into my room--it seemed to decrease but I may be sensitive to the relative tonal balance due the mid-to-upper bass (100-300 Hz) room modes with corner-mounted speakers. Still tracking? Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Bill W. Posted January 6, 2008 Author Share Posted January 6, 2008 Congratulations on a worthwhile investment. There are few things that feed our souls and when you find one it is truely a good day. By the way, I have version 2 of my reference CD, if you would like a copy. P.M. sent, Thanks Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Tom Mobley Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 Bill W. Am I to understand you have these in Sedona now? I'm only about 4 miles from the intersection of I-17 and the 101. Not that far. Post a note if I could visit mabe week after next? I'd like to have a good excuse to get away from town and work and all that. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Coytee Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet Is this perhaps an actual, technical term? I've tried to describe in the past how my Khorns sounded noticably better from say 30' away and the Jubilees sound just as good "up close" (probably me standing at 10') as they do from the same 30' I referenced with the Khorns. I've thus far, attributed it to them being 2 way and the sound coming together faster/closer. Either way, I was initially let down that they didn't sound "better" at 30', then I realized it's a GOOD thing that this difference isn't there. (cause they have this 'better sound' at 10') Same thing? Different? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 The Jubs convergence point is something like 6 to 8 feet Is this perhaps an actual, technical term? I've tried to describe in the past how my Khorns sounded noticably better from say 30' away and the Jubilees sound just as good "up close" (probably me standing at 10') as they do from the same 30' I referenced with the Khorns. I've thus far, attributed it to them being 2 way and the sound coming together faster/closer. Either way, I was initially let down that they didn't sound "better" at 30', then I realized it's a GOOD thing that this difference isn't there. (cause they have this 'better sound' at 10') Same thing? Different? Coytee, One of the reasons why I asked the questions I did was that I am somewhat unsure of the properties of "speaker convergence" without first talking about room acoustics issues. You might ask why the La Scala and Heresy convergence distance is so long, but that the Jubs are much shorter (unless driver phase correction/delay is the answer to the question). They (La Scalas and Heresy's) don't look taller than Jubs; in fact they're not taller, they're shorter. I think first-bounce areas around the speaker have such a great effect on the perception of convergence in any real room using any real source material other than impulsive ones that the concept is more than a little muddy in practice. If you throw in the fact that the ear begins to not distinguish directionality below about 500 Hz and many speakers lose directionality at the frequency decreases below 500 Hz, then it really gets complicated (including Haas effects). Driver delay may affect the answer also, assuming good polars of the speaker system drivers. I really would like to know the source of this idea (i.e., "convergence") and where I can read more about it. I know that there is some sort of convergence that must be present in any non-coaxial multiple-driver loudspeaker system, but I've not seen the term used in context of what Mike B stated above. My response was an attempt to get onboard with this idea. (Breathlessly waiting for an answer), Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Coytee Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 I am somewhat unsure of the properties of "speaker convergence" without first talking about room acoustics issues You're heading into water over my head...(this is MAS territory?) I will say this again... my Khorns sounded better when I was standing something like 30' away from them (never really measured the distance) than they did when I was in the open ended room with them (as they fired from the corner into the open end, opening up to foyer and dining room) The Jubilees simply do NOT have this difference in sound and the room has not changed, so it's GOTTA be the speaker somehow? (my opinion) Faced with that and Roy's talk of bubbles... mixed in with Mike explaining some of the benefits of 2 way over 3 way, I came to believe that the melding of the sound so much closer to the speaker themselves had to do with them being 2 way verses the 3 way Khorns I had. Maybe some time alignment of the drivers has something to do with that also? (hadn't thought of that until you mentioned it) [:^)] Guess we're both, waiting to exhale... [+o(] I think maybe Roy needs to conduct a class "Bubbles 101" or "Bubbles for dummies" Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
NOSValves Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 I will say this again... my Khorns sounded better Hmmmmmmmm [] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Chris A Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 I am somewhat unsure of the properties of "speaker convergence" without first talking about room acoustics issues You're heading into water over my head...(this is MAS territory?) (I hope not...) I will say this again... my Khorns sounded better when I was standing something like 30' away from them (never really measured the distance) than they did when I was in the open ended room with them (as they fired from the corner into the open end, opening up to foyer and dining room) (Yes, agreed.) The Jubilees simply do NOT have this difference in sound and the room has not changed, so it's GOTTA be the speaker somehow? (my opinion) (Also agreed.) Faced with that and Roy's talk of bubbles... mixed in with Mike explaining some of the benefits of 2 way over 3 way, I came to believe that the melding of the sound so much closer to the speaker themselves had to do with them being 2 way verses the 3 way Khorns I had. Maybe some time alignment of the drivers has something to do with that also? (hadn't thought of that until you mentioned it) (bubbles maybe are useful concepts for horn speaker theory, but I'm thinking more about diffraction issues or time-of-arrival issues here - you know, remember your high school science labs.) Guess we're both, waiting to exhale... ( I think that we're both in violent agreement...) I think maybe Roy needs to conduct a class "Bubbles 101" or "Bubbles for dummies" (or just point to something written on the subject of convergence...) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Coytee Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 I will say this again... my Khorns sounded better We all have to come out of the closet sooner or later eh? [Y] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Coytee Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 or just point to something written on the subject of convergence Oh... Craig will be able to write a WHOLE BOOK on convergence after he gets his hiney down to Dean's place, or my place for a moment of clarification!! He'll be converging so quickly to the 'jube side' he won't know WHICH socket to put his tube in...[:|] (that almost sounded bad huh?) [] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
mikebse2a3 Posted January 7, 2008 Share Posted January 7, 2008 coytee said: I will say this again... my Khorns sounded better when I was standing something like 30' away from them (never really measured the distance) than they did when I was in the open ended room with them (as they fired from the corner into the open end, opening up to foyer and dining room) Hey Richard Actually the width to depth ratio and also the open floor plan of your listening space makes how your speakers interact with that space very complicated/variable with different designs. You are easily in the far field in your space after probably 10ft (my guesstimate) and also due to the room dimensions/shape of your space the room modes would be very unpredictable and I would expect alot of change in the sound as you move back. So different speakers with different polar responses will interact with your very complicated space quite differently. The main point I'm trying to make is most of what you are hearing has to do with your speaker/room interaction as you move back into what is refered to as the farfield in acoustics and really isn't about the systems minimum listening distance IMO. Now if you were outside with the Jubilee and Khorns then it would be much easier for you to hear when the drivers polars allow them to merge and be perceived as one sound source. The Jubilees simply do NOT have this difference in sound and the room has not changed, so it's GOTTA be the speaker somehow? (my opinion) Actually the Jubilee has more even control of it's polars versus frequencies (versus the Khorn that you are referencing) and so the Jubilee system's reflection points are more predictable and stable as frequencies change (especially in the K402's frequency range) so yes the two systems will sound different in the same room because they each play the room differently and as you move back you are hearing the power responce of the system and this is an area were the Jubilee/K402 is more even/stable in it's power response and IMO should make for a better sounding conditions. Faced with that and Roy's talk of bubbles... mixed in with Mike explaining some of the benefits of 2 way over 3 way, I came to believe that the melding of the sound so much closer to the speaker themselves had to do with them being 2 way verses the 3 way Khorns I had. Maybe some time alignment of the drivers has something to do with that also? (hadn't thought of that until you mentioned it All things being equal the advantage of a two way is it is a much less complicated system and due to only two sound sources having to be joined back together. Since an efficient, wide bandwidth, and single sound source isn't acheivable at this time the next best ideal system would be a two way which untill current technology was applied to the two way (Jubilee/K402) IMHO really wasn't possible at this quality level until now. If a person really thinks about what would make a perfect Horn Loaded Loudspeaker then it's pretty easy to see how the Klipschorn Jubilee / K402 has come the closest yet to that goal than any system Klipsch has developed up to this point. mike tn[] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Bill W. Posted January 7, 2008 Author Share Posted January 7, 2008 Am I to understand you have these in Sedona now? I'm only about 4 miles from the intersection of I-17 and the 101. Not that far. Post a note if I could visit mabe week after next? I'd like to have a good excuse to get away from town and work and all that.Hi Tom,P.M. sent Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Bill W. Posted January 8, 2008 Author Share Posted January 8, 2008 You are easily in the far field in your space after probably 10ft (my guesstimate) and also due to the room dimensions/shape of your space the room modes would be very unpredictable and I would expect alot of change in the sound as you move back. So different speakers with different polar responses will interact with your very complicated space quite differently. The main point I'm trying to make is most of what you are hearing has to do with your speaker/room interaction as you move back into what is refered to as the farfield in acoustics and really isn't about the systems minimum listening distance IMO. Now if you were outside with the Jubilee and Khorns then it would be much easier for you to hear when the drivers polars allow them to merge and be perceived as one sound source. Mike,I was actually able to compare the Jubilees with my TSCM system and the LaScalas on the outdoor patio. The Jubilees "come together" at closer range than either of the other systems but more importantly for my application, they maintain musical detail and articulation to a much greater distance. At 175', they have greater clarity than the LaScalas do at about 60'. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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